https://migolovina.github.io/en/tags/github/ GitHub Hugo Blox Builder (https://hugoblox.com)enSun, 16 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0000 https://migolovina.github.io/media/icon_hu_ad98b3d5ac1ecd6f.png https://migolovina.github.io/en/tags/github/ https://migolovina.github.io/en/post/git/ Sun, 16 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0000 https://migolovina.github.io/en/post/git/ <p>Information about Git version control systems and commands</p> <h2 id="what-is-it">What is it?</h2> <ul> <li> <p>The Git version control system is a set of command-line programs. They can be accessed from the terminal by entering the git command with various options.</p> </li> <li> <p>Due to the fact that Git is a distributed version control system, a backup copy of the local repository can be made by simply copying or archiving.</p> </li> </ul> <h2 id="basic-git-commands">Basic git commands:</h2> <dl> <dt>For example, in the table. @tbl:std-dir provides a brief description of the main Git commands.</dt> <dd> <p>Description of some Git version control system commands {#tbl:std-dir}</p> </dd> </dl> <table> <thead> <tr> <th>Command</th> <th>Description of the command</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><code>git init</code></td> <td>create the main repository tree</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>git pull </code></td> <td>get updates (changes) of the current tree from the central repository</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>git push</code></td> <td>send all changes made to the local tree to the central repository</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>git status</code></td> <td>view a list of modified files in the current directory</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>git diff</code></td> <td>view current changes</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>git add</code></td> <td>file_names add specific modified and/or created files and/or directories</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>git rm</code></td> <td>remove a file and/or directory from the repository index (while the file and/or directory remains in the local directory)</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>git rm имена_файлов</code></td> <td>remove a file and/or directory from the repository index (while the file and/or directory remains in the local directory)</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>git commit -am 'Описание коммита'</code></td> <td>Save all added changes with a comment using the built-in editor</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>git checkout -b имя_ветки</code></td> <td>Create a new branch based on the current one</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>git branch -d имя_ветки</code></td> <td>Delete a local branch that has already been merged into the main tree</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>git branch -D имя_ветки</code></td> <td>Force deletion of a local branch</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>The full list of commands can be found on the official website <a href="https://docs.github.com/en/get-started/using-github/github-command-palette" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Github.com</a></p>